日本質量分析学会 第70回質量分析総合討論会会

演題概要

オーラルセッション

第3日 6月24日(金) 15:00~15:20 A会場(メインホール)

グリセロリン脂質由来酸化物の構造ライブラリーおよび可視化法の開発

(九大院薬)
o松岡悠太

Although oxidized glycerophospholipids (oxGPLs) play critical roles in numerous pathological events, the type and production sites of endogenous oxGPLs remain unknown because of the lack of structural information and dedicated analytical methods.
Herein, a library of 465 oxidized phosphatidylcholines (oxPCs) is constructed using high-resolution mass spectrometry-based non-targeted analytical methods (Figure 1) and employed to detect 70 oxPCs in mice with acetaminophen-induced acute liver failure1). We show that doubly oxygenated polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA)-PCs (PC PUFA;O2), containing epoxy and hydroxide groups, are generated in the early phase of liver injury. Hybridization with in-vivo 18O labeling and matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-tandem MS imaging reveals that PC PUFA;O2 are accumulated in cytochrome P450 2E1-expressing and glutathione-depleted hepatocytes, which are the major sites of liver injury. The developed library and visualization methodology should facilitate the characterization of specific lipid peroxidation events and enhance our understanding of their physiological and pathological significance in lipid peroxidation-related diseases.