The Mass Spectrometry society of Japan - The 71st Annual Conference on Mass Spectrometry, Japan

Abstract

Poster Presentations

Day 3, May 17(Wed.)  Room P (Foyer, Room 1004-1007)

Detection of Different Distributions of Acetaminophen and its Metabolite at 10 µm Spatial Resolution by Atmospheric Pressure Matrix-assisted Laser Desorption Ionization Imaging Mass Microscope

(1Hamamatsu Ikadaigaku, 2Preppers, 3Int. Mass Imaging Center)
oMd Al Mamun1,2, Muedur Rahman1, Takumi Sakamoto1,2, Ariful Islam1,2, Soho Oyama1, Md Mahamodun Nabi1, Tomohito Sato1, Tomoaki Kahyo1, Yutaka Takahashi1,2, Mitsutoshi Setou1,3

Matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-mass spectrometry imaging (MALDI-MSI) and desorption electrospray ionization (DESI)-MSI has attracted much attention in drug distribution studies. However, the typical highest spatial resolution of MALDI-MSI and DESI-MSI is 50 µm which is not enough to resolve complex tissues (brain, kidney, etc). Moreover, many drugs in tissues are poorly detected or undetectable by vacuum MALDI-MSI and DESI-MSI. For example, acetaminophen (APAP) and one of its major metabolites, APAP-Cysteine (APAP-CYS), cannot be detected by vacuum MALDI-MSI without derivatization. To this end, we aim at the high spatial mapping of this drug and its metabolite in tissues. For this purpose, we employed a newly developed atmospheric pressure-MALDI imaging mass microscope (iMScope™ QT, Shimadzu, Japan). Interestingly, iMScope QT was capable of imaging native APAP and APAP-CYS in mice kidneys at 25 µm and 10 µm spatial resolution. APAP was accumulated in the renal pelvis, while APAP-CYS showed characteristic distributions in the outer medulla and renal pelvis. Our study showed the capability of iMScope QT to detect APAP and APAP-CYS at high spatial resolution (up to 10 µm) which is fairly higher compared to other MALDI-MSI and DESI-MSI instruments.