The Mass Spectrometry society of Japan - The 71st Annual Conference on Mass Spectrometry, Japan

Abstract

Poster Presentations

Day 2, May 16(Tue.)  Room P (Foyer, Room 1004-1007)

A Robust Workflow for Biosimilar Compatibility Assessment Using an Improved Bench-Top QTof

(1Nihon Waters, 2Waters)
oEtsuko Yada1, Maki Terasaki1, Samantha Ippoliti2, Owen Cornwell2, Lisa Reid2, Ying Qing Yu2, Emma Harry2, Scott Berger2, Motoji Oshikata1

With the increasing prevalence of biosimilar monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) in the drug development landscape, the need for robust liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) instruments and streamlined characterization workflows is critical. In this paper we describe modifications to a commercial QTof MS with UPLC™ that are preventing adsorption treatment to extend the dynamic range, improve the robustness and sensitivity, particularly for thermally labile compounds. Then, samples of Remicade® (innovator) and three biosimilars (Inflectra®, Avsola®, and Renflexis®) were analyzed at intact and subunit levels via denaturing RPLC-MS and native IEX-UV-MS. The results from RPLC-MS and IEX-UV-MS are in agreement regarding C-terminal lysine variants and Nglycoform distribution. For C-terminal lysine variants, both Remicade and Inflectra were observed with ~48% retained, Avsola was observed with ~35%, and Renflexis with only ~5%. Overall N-glycoform distribution observed with intact RPLC-MS and intact/subunit IEX-UV-MS are comparable for each biosimilar. This paper was demonstrated the improved bench-top LC- QTof with compliance-ready software provide an effective workflow for detailed orthogonal characterization and comparability assessment of mAb drug products and biosimilars.