日本質量分析学会 第67回質量分析総合討論会

Abstract

Oral Sessions

Day 2, May 16(Thu.) 10:50-11:10 Room B (102)

A Novel Strategy for the Pathological Study of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) Brain with MALDI Imaging Mass Spectrometry in Combination with Shotgun Proteomics

(1Doshisha Univ., 2Bruker, 3TMIG, 4Doshisha Univ.)
oMasaya Ikegawa1, Nobuto Kakuda1, Tomohiro Miyasaka1, Takashi Nirasawa2, Ryo Kajita2, Shigeo Murayama3, Yasuo Ihara4

Neuropathology of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is characterized by the accumulation and aggregation of Amyloid β (Aβ) peptides into extracellular plaques of the brain. The Aβ peptides, composed of forty amino acids, are generated from amyloid precursor proteins (APP) by β- and γ-secretases. Aβ is deposited not only in cerebral parenchyma but also in leptomeningeal and cerebral vessel walls, known as cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA). While a variety of Aβ peptides were identified, detailed production and distribution of individual Aβ peptides in pathological tissues of AD and CAA is not fully addressed. Here, we develop a novel protocol of MALDI-imaging mass spectrometry (MALDI-IMS) in combination with shotgun proteomics on human autopsy brain tissues to obtain a comprehensive protein mapping.